What is a yeast infection genital?

Genital yeast infection occurs when a fungus, Candida albicans grows out of control in the genital area. Although it is commonly regarded as a disease that only happens to women, men can have a genital yeast infection too, especially if they have unprotected sex with an infected partner. Symptoms usually include a cutaneous eruption of the penis, vulva or vagina as well as discharge. Candida albicans is a type of fungus that is normally present in the human body. Under normal circumstances, the population of Candida is kept under control by the body's population of beneficial bacteria. A number of factors can disrupt the healthy balance of the yeast, which leads to an infection.  

 Taking a course of antibiotics, which can kill both helpful and harmful bacteria, can allow the yeast to increase in number. Other factors that may cause genital infection and yeast. A person suffering from diabetes is not properly controlled is more likely to get a yeast infection that a person who eats a lot of sweets. Changes in hormone levels, such as when a woman is pregnant or taking birth control, can also trigger an infection. If a person has a disease such as leukemia or HIV that compromises the immune system, it may be more at risk of infection as well. The symptoms of a genital yeast infection are usually more evident in women than in men.  

Some men may have an infection and not have any symptoms. A common symptom in women is a thick secretion. Men can also have a discharge. Both women and men can experience pain when having sex or urination and a burning, itching sentimento.Tratamentos desk, such as anti-fungal creams and suppositories, are available to treat fungal infections. Typically, over the counter treatment takes between three and seven days to fully work. A person's physician may prescribe fluconazole, an anti-fungal oral medication.  

Fluconazole usually clears up the infection after a dose. A yeast genital infection can be diagnosed by a discharge test sample under a microscope. A doctor will also examine the genital area, looking for signs of irritation and inflammation. If a person thinks that she has a yeast infection, you should see your doctor to make sure that the infection is not caused by something else. Taking anti-fungal medication for the treatment of something that is not really yeast can lead to complications as well as reducing the effectiveness of the drug.